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      <title>GARWER WasteXchange News</title>
      <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/RSS/news.phpsc</link>
      <description>GARWER WasteXchange: News about waste management and recycling</description>
      <language>EN-en</language>
      <copyright>GARWER s.r.l. 2008</copyright>
	  <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 21:18:11 +0100</lastBuildDate>
      <managingEditor>GARWER s.r.l. &lt;info@garwer.com&gt;</managingEditor>
      <webMaster>GARWER s.r.l. &lt;info@garwer.com&gt;</webMaster>
      	  <item>
		 <title><![CDATA[Waste industries USA finalizes privatization]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/162-91B-F8D</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Shareholders of Waste Industries USA, Raleigh, N.C., have approved the company’s privatization transaction for $38 per share. The transaction is expected to be complete today. The company’s shares were de-listed from the Nasdaq exchange before trading opened today.

The transaction involves a merger agreement with an investment group led by Lonnie Poole Jr., the company&#039;s founder and chairman; Jim Perry, the company&#039;s president and CEO; and financial partners Macquarie Infrastructure Partners and Goldman Sachs.

On Dec. 18, 2007, the company announced it had accepted the group’s $544 million total offer, an increase from the original $36.75 offer. However, the next day, a class-action lawsuit was filed in Superior Court of Wake County, N.C., alleging that the original sale price was unfair and that the company&#039;s board of directors breached their fiduciary responsibility to shareholders. The suit was later withdrawn]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 00:14:11 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[Member states aiming to weaken waste targets]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/B5C-36C-333</link>
         <description><![CDATA[National governments are set for a confrontation with MEPs after rejecting their calls to include ambitious waste prevention and recycling targets in an ongoing revision of the EU&#039;s waste management rules.

In its second reading vote last month the European parliament&#039;s environment committee reinstated amendments on prevention and recycling that were rejected by the council of ministers during the first reading of the law. 

MEPs called on member states to stabilise waste production at 2009 levels by 2012, and said half of all household waste and 70 per cent of construction, demolition, industrial and manufacturing waste should be recycled by 2020. Rapporteur Caroline Jackson said the council would have to agree to the targets in exchange for the parliament&#039;s support for reclassifying waste-to-energy incineration as a recovery operation.

But a document outlining the council&#039;s position ahead of negotiations with parliament reveals that governments are attempting to significantly weaken the proposed targets.  In the paper, the council rejects the parliament&#039;s proposed 2012 waste stabilisation target, and instead calls on the European commission to consider setting &quot;qualitative waste prevention objectives for 2020&quot;.

On recycling, governments call for 40 per cent of paper, metal, plastic and glass waste from &quot;households or other origins&quot; to be recycled by 2020. This wording suggests that recycled industrial and manufacturing waste could count towards the target, and is therefore significantly weaker that the separate household and commercial waste targets adopted by MEPs.

Sources close to the council working group that drew up the document say its intention was to frame the targets in a way that avoids going beyond existing obligations under EU waste legislation, for example on packaging. An earlier draft of the document specified a 50 per cent recycling target, but this was watered-down by senior diplomats, ENDS understands.

The council is also seeking to downgrade a proposed five-step EU waste hierarchy to a &quot;guiding principle&quot;, instead of the environment committee&#039;s preferred &quot;general rule&quot;. Governments also want to reinstate provisions on waste by-products deleted by the committee at second reading.

A first informal meeting between Ms Jackson, council officials and the commission was held on Monday at which government representatives &quot;expressed their concerns over the targets&quot;. Afterwards Ms Jackson told ENDS that the parliament was &quot;disappointed&quot; by the council&#039;s position, and said she intends to &quot;pursue the 50 and 70 per cent recycling targets&quot;.

The parliament has commissioned an impact assessment to determine the feasibility of meeting its proposed prevention and recycling targets.  The report should be finalised before negotiations on reaching a second-reading agreement on the revision begin later this month.

[b]Follow-up[/b]: [url=http://www.consilium.europa.eu/]EU council of ministers[/url] | [url=http://www.consilium.europa.eu/&quot; href=&quot;http://www.consilium.europa.eu/&quot;&gt;EU council of ministers, tel: +32 2 281 6111, plus &lt;a title=&quot;http://www.endseuropedaily.com/docs/80509b.doc&quot; href=&quot;http://www.endseuropedaily.com/docs/80509b.doc]council position paper[/url].]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 00:11:41 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[US waste companies develop world&#039;s largest landfill gas-to-LNG facility]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/6E4-795-3A4</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Collecting garbage and recyclables in California is about to get a lot cleaner, thanks to a joint venture between Linde North America and Waste Management (NYSE:WMI) that will create the world’s largest facility to convert landfill gas into clean vehicle fuel. Waste Management, North America’s largest waste management company, and Linde North America – part of The Linde Group, a leading global gases and engineering company, this week announced a joint venture to build a liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility, located at the Altamont Landfill near Livermore, California to convert landfill gas into a clean vehicle fuel. The project offers a unique opportunity to “close the loop” by fueling hundreds of collection trucks with clean fuel produced from garbage.

The companies will partner to install systems to purify and liquefy the landfill gas Waste Management collects from the natural decomposition of organic waste in the landfill. When the facility begins operating in 2009 it is expected to produce up to 13,000 gallons a day of LNG.

Pat Murphy, president of Linde North America, said, “Linde and Waste Management are joining together to clean up our environment by capturing and reusing landfill gas for vehicle fueling, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by more than 30,000 tons per year. Linde is using its expertise in designing and developing LNG plants around the world to create a clean and sustainable energy solution for the residents of California.”

Duane Woods, senior vice president of Waste Management, said, “This project has the potential to allow us to tap into a valuable source of clean energy while greatly reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. This will be the largest plant of its kind and we hope to break new ground by producing commercial quantities. Natural gas is already the cleanest burning fuel available for our collection trucks, and the opportunity to use recovered landfill gas offers enormous environmental benefits to the communities we serve.”

The $15.5 million Waste Management-Linde project will receive grant assistance from the California Integrated Waste Management Board, the California Air Resources Board, and the South Coast Air Quality Management District.

Linda Adams, secretary of the California Environmental Protection Agency, calls the project a “very significant step towards helping meet Governor Schwarzenegger’s new, low-carbon fuel standard. The LNG produced from the Altamont landfill gas will be a virtually zero-carbon transportation fuel. This is a key milestone in helping us develop the facilities needed to produce more than 200 million gallons of clean transportation fuel each year from the garbage in California’s landfills.”

Linde is focused on finding ways to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and our emission of greenhouse gases by developing alternative energy solutions. These include alternative energy technologies using hydrogen, biogas, LNG and other sustainable replacements for gasoline, diesel and other oil products. Around the world, Linde provides technical solutions for the processing, transportation and storage of LNG and biogas, ranging from one of the world’s largest LNG plants in Hammerfest, Norway, to biogas fueling stations for drivers in Sweden.

Waste Management is a founding member of the Chicago Climate Exchange and the first solid waste company to join the California Climate Action Registry. In 2003, the company committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions through increased recycling, the use of alternative transportation fuels, and the beneficial use of landfill gas. This project is also part of the company’s environmental sustainability initiative to double its waste-based energy production from the equivalent of 1 million to 2 million homes each year by 2020 as well as directing capital spending of up to $500 million per annum over a 10-year period to increase the fuel efficiency of its fleet by 15 percent and reduce fleet emissions by 15 percent by 2020 as well as investments in new technologies to enhance its business.]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 00:04:39 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
	  	  <item>
		 <title><![CDATA[England’s household waste recycling rate hits 33%]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/DB2-2D4-626</link>
         <description><![CDATA[England&#039;s household waste recycling rate has risen to over 33%, according to new data published today by the Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.

Provisional quarterly figures submitted by local authorities to the government&#039;s WasteDataFlow database from July to September 2007 show that recycling rates grew to an average of 33.2% between October 2006 and September 2007.
This is a significant rise compared to the 30.9% recorded between April 2006 and March 2007.

Waste to landfill also dropped in the same period form 16.9 to 16.1 million tonnes, the department explained.
Total municipal waste changed little in the year to end September 2007, decreasing from 29.1 million tonnes to 29 million tonnes - or 0.3%.

A similar small decrease was reported in total household waste, from 25.8 to 25.7 million tonnes, Defra added.
The best regions for recycling were the East of England and the South West, which both recorded a 40% recycling average, with London coming bottom at 24%.

&quot;[b]Encouraging[/b]&quot;

The findings were welcomed by the Local Government Association, who labelled them &quot;very encouraging&quot; and praised both residents and council.

However, Councillor Paul Bettison, chairman of the LGA&#039;s environment board, stressed that there was still much more to do in order to avoid fines of up to £3 billion for sending waste to landfill.

He said: &quot;While these figures are a positive move in the right direction, there is an inescapable need to do more. Britain is the dustbin of Europe, throwing more waste into landfill than in any other country in the EU. It is pleasing to see our recycling rates reach a high of 33 per cent, but other countries on the continent are still recycling up to twice as much.&quot;

He added: &quot;Councils and council tax payers are still facing fines of up to £3 billion if we do not dramatically reduce the amount of waste thrown into landfill. It is vital we look at alternatives to the status quo to deliver an even better deal for the taxpayer.&quot;

[b]Provisional [/b]

Defra explained that its data was provisional because not all returns had been completed at the time it had been downloaded from Wastedataflow, and that full validation and returns for the database could be revised by local authorities during the scheme year.

There are also seasonal effects on waste arisings and management which the department said meant care needed to be taken when assessing trends.
However, it stressed that unvalidated returns has a &quot;small overall impact&quot; on the statistics, accounting for 1% of the estimated total municipal waste.

Tables showing summary estimates, by region, and a more detailed description of the data and methodology can be found on the Defra website.
Final figures will be released in the annual National Statistics release in November 2008.]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 12:40:29 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
	  	  <item>
		 <title><![CDATA[UK highlights food waste&#039;s]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/A38-687-452</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Reducing the amount of British food waste sent to landfill could save 18m tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent in emissions annually, according to a government-backed study published on Thursday.  The 237-page study shows that one-third of the food bought in Britain each year - or 6.7m tonnes - ends up in landfill.  Most of this waste food is untouched and thus avoidable, authors say.  The food and drinks sector has significant environmental impacts.  Food waste emits methane and producing the food requires significant amounts of energy.  See [url=http://www.wrap.org.uk/retail/food_waste/research/the_food_we_waste.html]press release[/url] and [url=http://wrap.s3.amazonaws.com/the-food-we-waste.pdf]report[/url].]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 21:18:11 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[New waste export regulations for Ireland]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/4FB-D22-D6A</link>
         <description><![CDATA[New regulations to control the export of waste from Ireland for recycling and recovery have been announced by the minister for the environment, heritage and local government.
The Waste Management Regulations 2008 were unveiled by Environment Minister John Gormley.

The regulations introduce a registration system for waste brokers and dealers which ministers hope will provide increased controls on companies who arrange shipments of waste.
Mr Gormley said at present 83% of the waste in Ireland collected for recycling or recovery is &quot;[i]necessarily exported[/i]&quot;.

&quot;[i]The movement of such large volumes of waste needs to be properly policed and controlled to prevent illegal waste activity[/i],&quot; he added.
Dublin city council will administer the registration system, certifying people involved and also removing those found to be breaching rules.

Mr Gormley added he was confident that the industry would welcome the new regulations and it would place &quot;[i]no unnecessary[/i]&quot; administrative burden on the industry.]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 18:13:51 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[Danes extend drinks packaging deposit system]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/190-E72-801</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Denmark is to extend its national deposit-return system for drinks packaging to mineral water bottles with immediate effect, the environment ministry said on Monday.  The scheme currently covers beer and some soft drinks.  Around 100 million bottles of water are expected to be brought into the system annually.  More types of soft drinks will also be covered, bringing in an additional 15 million containers, the ministry said.  Importers, producers and retailers have until December to comply with the new rules.  See [url=http://www.mim.dk/Nyheder/Aktuelt/20080505_kildevandspant.htm]government press release [/url](in Danish).]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 00:44:40 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[UK: Scarborough council opens £800,000 sorting facility]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/227-EC5-D83</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Scarborough borough council and recycling contractor Yorwaste have officially opened a £800,000 materials recycling facility at Seamer Carr, in North Yorkshire.

[img]http://www.letsrecycle.com/resources/listimg/news/MRFs/Yorwaste_Seamer_Carr_MRF@large.JPG[/img]
[i]The Resource Recovery Centre at Seamer Carr[/i]

The state-of-the-art &quot;[i]Resource Recovery Centre[/i]&quot; is designed to process materials collected through the borough&#039;s commingled blue bin recycling scheme, introduced in October 2007. This includes paper, card, cans and plastic bottles.

The facility contains a trommel, ballistic separator and hand picking stations and is capable of handling over 25,000 tonnes of materials a year. It is designed to be an improvement to a materials recycling facility which was opened at the site in 2004 ([url=http://www.letsrecycle.com/do/ecco.py/view_item?listid=37&amp;listcatid=266&amp;listitemid=5061]see letsrecycle.com story[/url]).

Phil Bedford, Yorwaste&#039;s head of operations, said: &quot;[i]This is a state-of-the-art facility, which offers Scarborough borough council the opportunity to recycle greater volumes of waste, while making it easier for residents to dispose of their recyclable rubbish responsibly[/i].&quot;

At the Seamer Carr site, there are already facilities for green waste composting, aggregates recycling, landfill and landfill gas power generation and a household waste recycling centre.

Yorwaste has also received planning permission for a £4 million pyrolysis plant at the site, which is one of the projects supported by the government&#039;s New Technologies Demonstrator Programme ([url=http://www.letsrecycle.com/do/ecco.py/view_item?listid=37&amp;listcatid=225&amp;listitemid=8681]see letsrecycle.com story[/url]).

A spokesman for the company revealed that it expected the facility would become operational this summer.

He explained: &quot;[i]The plant will convert 18,000 tonnes of domestic refuse a year from Scarborough into gas which will be used as a fuel to produce 2MW of electricity a year[/i].&quot;

[b]Leeds[/b]

This week, Yorwaste also announced that is has won a three year contract for the disposal of street sweepings from Leeds council.

The £750,000 contract will involve the collection of 8,000 tonnes of sweepings each year from the council&#039;s Kirkstall Road transfer station, after recyclable materials will be removed.

Material will then be taken to Yorwaste&#039;s open windrow composting site at Harewood Whin, where it will be composted into an organic product for use in restoring the site&#039;s landfill.

Tim Reay, Yorwaste&#039;s head of sales and marketing, said: &quot;[i]We are very pleased to have been awarded this contract. Harewood Whin is now one of the largest organic waste composting sites in the UK, capable of producing some 50,000 tonnes of high-quality compost annually. This product is very popular with landscape architects and land reclamation specialists[/i].&quot;]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 00:40:44 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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		 <title><![CDATA[UK: Half of milk packaging]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/F9A-D31-0C8</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Plans to make half of milk packaging from recycled materials by 2020 have been unveiled today by the Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

[img]http://www.letsrecycle.com/resources/listimg/news/plastics/HDPE-bottles@large.jpg[/img]
[i]About 80% of milk sold by retailers is in plastic 
containers[/i]

The Department has published a Milk Roadmap which lays down measures to reduce the environmental impact of producing, processing and consuming liquid milk.

In terms of recycling, this includes replacing 10% of virgin plastics with recycled by 2010 or sooner, rising to 30% in 2015 and 50% in 2020.

This is equivalent to reducing the tonnage of virgin material used in the sector by ultimately around 50,000 tonnes.

Other goals include the development of centralised anaerobic digestion facilities for the processing of waste into energy and a vision of sending zero waste to landfill.

The document was drawn up by a working group chaired by milk trade body Dairy UK, with membership from across the milk supply chain including feed and fertiliser manufacturers, farming organisations, processors, retailers and packaging suppliers.

Minister for Food and Farming Jeff Rooker said: &quot;The dairy industry has acted responsibly in the past to cut its environmental impact, and this Roadmap provides a major new tool to achieve that. Delivering on the targets contained in the document will be a significant achievement. I welcome the UK dairy industry&#039;s collaborative approach in developing this plan of action.&quot;

Dairy UK Director General Jim Begg commented: &quot;Dairy companies seized the challenge of the Road Map project from the start and have produced a series of very ambitious environmental targets for the sector. It is a major opportunity for us to demonstrate that we are about more than just ‘green wash&#039;.&quot;

&quot;I am proud of the measures that our industry has committed itself to, and proud that we are the first sector to draw up one of these ground breaking Road Maps. I believe we are setting an important example to other sectors and to the rest of the world,&quot; he added.

[b]HDPE[/b]

The Milk Roadmap - which also includes renewable energy and water reduction goals - builds on work by the Waste and Resources Action Programme to get more recycled HDPE used in milk bottles.

At present, over 3 billion high-density polyethylene (HDPE) milk bottles are manufactured in the UK each year, using 120,000 tonnes of plastic.

Last year, the organisation successfully trialled the use of clean recycled material in milk bottles sold by Marks and Spencer (see letsrecycle.com story) and has encouraged the development of other food-grade plastics recycling facilities, such as those being developed by firms such as Closed Loop London, Nampak plastics and Waste Exchange Services.

The Milk Roadmap document said: &quot;By ensuring that all milk packaging is restricted to recyclable or recoverable materials, processors will be able to target a &quot;zero waste to landfill&quot; vision. Provided that significant improvements are made to the reprocessing capacity, and that public attitudes towards recycling are altered to ensure correct behaviour, it is possible that an entirely closed loop system for milk product packaging use can be achieved.&quot;

James Crick, Business Development Director for Nampak Plastics Europe, said:&quot;Today&#039;s publication of the Milk Roadmap (Friday 2 May) is an important milestone for the dairy industry and one of the targets highlighted by Defra is that half of all milk packaging will be made from recycled materials by 2020.

&quot;We are pleased to have been involved in the Milk Roadmap&#039;s development and the targets set for the use of recycled content in packaging are ambitious. However, Nampak is confident that it is in a good position to meet these targets. We were instrumental in the production of the world&#039;s first recycled content HDPE bottle and have also committed to supplying all our UK manufactured milk bottles with up to 10% recycled content during 2008/09, ahead of the Milk Roadmap short term target of 10% by 2010,&quot; he added.

[b]Anaerobic[/b]

Alongside packaging, the Milk Roadmap sets down plans for the development of anaerobic digestion facilities to manage waste.

In parallel with on-farm AD, Dairy UK has already been investigating the commercial and technical feasibility of exploiting centralised AD within the dairy supply chain throughout 2007.

The centralised plants could co-treat waste from a variety of food-processing sites, alongside that from dairy processors, and generate digestate for re-use on dairy farms and energy for dairy processing.

The document explained: &quot;The model being explored by Dairy UK is to develop centralised systems based at or near to dairy processing facilities where there is a ready supply of organic waste (from onsite effluent treatment processes) and a demand for energy.

&quot;These systems would take advantage of the close proximity of the majority of dairy processors to primary producers by importing and co-digesting livestock manures with dairy processing waste.&quot;]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2008 11:05:27 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
	  	  <item>
		 <title><![CDATA[Ireland doubles e-waste targets]]></title>
         <link>http://www.wastexchange.co.uk/detailNews.phpsc?doc=/GARWER/DOCS/news/B17-C0F-9A1</link>
         <description><![CDATA[New figures have revealed that Ireland more than doubled its EU electronic recycling target in 2007.

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Ireland has said it collected almost nine kilograms of WEEE per person in its area during the year.
The figure is more than double the EU target set for Ireland in 2008 of four kilograms per person.

Leo Donovan, chief executive of WEEE Ireland, said: &#039;WEEE Ireland would like to thank consumers for bringing back their old washing machines, cookers, computers, televisions and all other e-waste for recycling in 2007 and helping us achieve the 9kg figure for last year.&#039;

During 2007 the firm reported 28,000 tonnes of e-waste, or more than 100,000 items, collected.
Seventy seven per cent was initially processed in Ireland with the remainder going to WEEE treatment plants in the UK and Europe.

WEEE Ireland is the largest national compliance scheme for electrical recycling in Ireland and was founded in 2005.
It organises the processing and recycling WEEE on behalf of its members, covering 80% of the geographical area of the Republic of Ireland]]></description>
         		 		 <pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2008 10:58:13 +0100</pubDate>      		  </item>
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